Thursday, October 24, 2019

Character of Curley’s wife in Of Mice and Men Essay

The novel Of Mice and Men was written in the 1930’s by a man named John Steinbeck. The book is set in America and at a time during the Great Depression. This was when the stock market had crashed some years prior, lots of companies went bankrupt, the banking systems failed and a massive soar in unemployment was witnessed. Also during this period of the Great Depression droughts were seen in the southern and western states of America with failed harvests in Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Texas. The fertile grassland that once was, became desert like and the area became known as the â€Å"dust bowl†. During this time the women fitted into this society as the home keepers, the men would go out to earn money whilst the woman stayed home to ensure things ran along smoothly there. The key terms that I will be evaluating in this essay, is how Steinbeck portrays Curley’s wife and how he attempts to make the reader either feel dislike or sympathy towards her. In chapter t wo Steinbeck describes Curley’s wife as a â€Å"tart†, this is a derogatory term used to describe a female who could possibly be â€Å"loose† or â€Å"promiscuous† even if they are not. Even before the reader is introduced to Curley’s wife, Steinbeck begins to tempt the reader to dislike her. Further on in the chapter when she is being introduced for the first time, Steinbeck uses imagery to describe Curley’s wife, he writes about her â€Å"full rouged lips†, her â€Å"red finger nails†, the â€Å"bouquets of red ostrich feathers† and the â€Å"red mules† she is wearing. Here the reader can see that Steinbeck is using connotations of the colour red. Red is seen as a provocative or seductive colour, it can also be seen as a colour of warning or danger. Here Steinbeck could possibly be trying to foreshadow future events to come. From this the reader may begin to already form a dislike towards Curley’s wife as it appears that she attempting to attract the attention of the workers on the farm, this would be an un-natural way for a married woman to behave. In chapter three Steinbeck continues to describe Curley’s wi fe in a negative manner. Steinbeck uses the term â€Å"jail bait† when she is being spoken about by the farm workers. The term jail bait is a metaphor as you cannot literally be a piece of bait that will end another up in jail. A woman who is described as jail bait is somebody who attempts to look older than they  actually are, and are possibly attempting to attract a suitor to take the bait, if this event comes to fruition the suitor could find himself serving a lengthy prison sentence. Further on in chapter three, Steinbeck writes about Curley’s wife as having â€Å"the eye† all the time, Steinbeck again is using a metaphor to descried Curley’s wife actions towards the farm workers. You cannot actually have the eye, what Steinbeck is doing is attempting to show the reader that she is always looking for attention and has to act in a provocative manner to obtain this. The reader may begin to feel strong dislike towards Curley’s wife now, as this is not the way any married woman should act. However it also begins to show the reader what a lonely existence it was for women during this era and possibly all that Curley’s wife actually craved was social interaction which is a basic need for any human being. Steinbeck again could possibly be foreshadowing future events to come. In chapter four Steinbeck begins to touch more on the lonely existence for a woman during this period of time. Curley’s wife speaks about wanting to â€Å"talk to somebody ever once in a while† this again represents the loneliness that she may be experiencing and again possibly the cause for her acting in the manner that she does around the workers. Steinbeck here uses imagery as the reader can imagine Curley’s wife being completely alone from female contact and only having Curley to speak to and the farm workers when Curley is not around. Steinbeck could also be possibly foreshadowing future events to come. Further on in the chapter Steinbeck also creates an element of fear towards Curley’s wife, this is seen when she is talking with Lennie and Candy. Curley’s wife states to Candy that she could get him â€Å"strung up† on a tree when she is challenged by him. Steinbeck a gain is using imagery and a metaphor to describe what will have. Being strung up is a referral to being hung, this would be done by making a noose at one end of a rope and hanging it over a branch and tying it to a tree, unfortunately a person then has the noose put over his head and then the rope is pulled tight and the person is effectively â€Å"strung up†. From this the reader may begin to feel a strong dislike to Curley’s wife even though she could possibly be lonely, the way she is going about getting the attention she craves is not the way to win people over. Making threats to a person who already may not get the best treatment, will only make them fear the consequences more if they are found out. In chapter five Steinbeck uses imagery to describe the way  Curley’s wife quietly approached Lennie in the stable, the reader could feel that this is a sneakily way to get close to Lennie and then before he can get away from her she is upon him. Steinbeck also describes Curley’s wife as having little â€Å"sausage curls†, Steinbeck is using personification to describe her hair, as in reality you would not have sausage as curls in someone’s hair, and again may be attempting to sway the reader to dislike her, also from this the reader may feel that Curley’s wife can be quite sly and cunning at times, the way that she approaches Lennie in the barn is not the norm if you are just strolling about, it must be a calculated act, knowing full well that she will catch Lennie alone. From this the reader may feel a strong dislike towards her, this is due to the fact that although she is married, she is still attempting to get one of the farm workers alone. It is almost like she cannot resist the temptation. And ultimately in the end if anything was to happen, the worker would move on and she would have knew victims to try and entice. Throughout the novella the readers opinions of Curley’s wife may slightly sway from dislike to sympathy, this is because the way Steinbeck uses imagery to describe her at the beginning it is that of a loose and easy woman, craving the attention of men on the farm in an almost sexual and provocative manner even though she is recently married. This theme continues throughout the majority of the story at different intervals. She enjoys to wear red, she is always asking if anyone have seen her husband, she seems to relax more if they have not and enjoys the attention she attracts. The reader may also feel sympathy for her as when Steinbeck describes her wanting company, this could possibly be a reason for her always hanging around the worker and looking for Curley. Ultimately I feel the reader will show great dislike towards her, the way she acts is not the correct way for a woman to act regardless of loneliness. I feel that Steinbeck is attempting to draw attention to how lonely life must have been for any person during that period of time. The struggles that they must have come over and lengths that some people would have gone to achieve that.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Campuses of colleges

A century ago,the campuses of colleges and universities across the United States might as well have hung out a sign that read â€Å"Men Molasses's all of the students and faculty were male. There were a small number of women's colleges, but many more schools-including some of the best known U. S. Universities such as Yale, Harvard, and Princeton-barred women outright. Since then,women have won greater social equality. By 1 980, the number of women enrolled at u. . Colleges finally matched the number of men. In a surprising trend, however, the share of women on campus has continued to Increase. As a result, In 2005, men accounted for only percent of all u. s. Undergraduates. The gender gap Is evident In all racial and ethnic categories and at all class levels. Among African Americans on campus, only 33 percent are men. The lower the Income level, the greater the gender gap In college attendance.Meg Delano noticed the gender Imbalance right away when she moved Into her dorm at the uni versity of Georgia at Athens; she soon learned that just 39 percent of her iris-year classmates were men. In some classes,there were few men, and women usually dominated discussions. Out of class, Delano and many other women soon complained that having so few men on campus hurt their social life. Not surprisingly, most of the men felt otherwise. What accounts for the shifting gender balance on U. S. Campuses?One theory is that many young men are drawn away from college by the lure of Jobs, especially in high technology. This pattern is sometimes termed the†Bill Gates syndrome,† after the an who dropped out of college and soon became the world's richest person by helping to found Microsoft. Thus,many boys have unrealistic expectations about their earning power if they don't have an education. In addition, analysts point to an anti-intellectual male culture. More young women are drawn to learning and seek to do well in school, whereas some young men attach less Importance to studying.According to Judith Killed,in the Journal Gender Issues, stereotyping is also holding boys back, Because girls generally have more plopped social skills and are better behaved than boys, they perform better In school, which then prÐ ²?pares them for college. Boys,on the other hand, are often labeled as less cooperative and more likely to act out In classrooms, which can affect their grades. Rightly or wrongly, more men seem to think they can get a good Job without Investing years of their lives and a considerable amount of money In getting a college degree.Many college officials are concerned about the lack of men on campus. N an effort to attract more balanced enrollments† some colleges are adopting what amounts to affirmative action programs for males. But courts In several states have already ruled such polices Illegal. Many colleges,therefore, are turning to more active recruitment; admissions officers are paying special attention to male applicants stressing a college's strength in mathematics and science-areas striving to increase their share of minority students, the hope is that they can also succeed in attracting a larger share of men.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Cabell Calloway essays

Cabell Calloway essays Cabell Cab Calloway III lived an exciting and sometimes turbulent life - from street hustling as a young boy to performing in movies as well as for presidents. Cab is probably best known for his many years of live entertaining around the world. From his early days performing at such speakeasies as the Gaiety in Baltimore to Harlem's famous Cotton Club and London's Palladium, Cabell has always made his presence known on the stage and off. Born on December 25th 1907 in Rochester, NY then later moving in with his father's mother in Baltimore, Maryland Cabell spent many of his younger years ditching school and hustling with his street friends. Then after being sent away to reform school in Pennsylvania for a year Cab became more seriously involved in school as well as school athletics. He was a well-known basketball player in high school and in his senior year Cabell played professional ball for the Baltimore Athenians, earning himself ten dollars for every game he played. During his short pro basketball career Calloway also made a living performing at the many dances after the games. No matter what caught his interest Cabell always found away to make a living doing what he loved. Calloway spent all of his early life interested in entertaining; he took many music classes throughout his high school years and was entertaining all over Baltimore before he graduated. While in school Cab entertained at such places as Goodlows, the Arabian Tent, the Gaiety and the Regent Theatre. Cabells parents as well as his music and singing coaches werent aware of him performing in these places and felt that such places were nothing but low life nightclubs. They forbade him from going anywhere near them. On more than one occasion Cab would run into some of his high school teachers in these clubs. After a time Cabs parents found out what he was up to but as Cab puts it They pretended they didnt know, and I pretending t...

Monday, October 21, 2019

Free Essays on File Downloading

File Downloading Since the beginning of Napster in 1999, copyrighted music has been shared over the internet without purchasing and digital music known as MP3s have spread like wildfire throughout the World Wide Web. The music industry has filed hundreds of lawsuits to try and prevent the free peer-to-peer sharing that occurs on file sharing networks such as Napster and the most popular file sharing network today, Kazaa. The lawsuits have stopped many people from sharing music files but, the record industry is still losing millions of dollars each year making it harder for new artists to begin their careers because of the lack of profit they need to fund their recordings. The music industry has been collecting data from file sharing networks; which, result in internet customers having internet privacy rights violated. The music industry hacking onto file sharing networks and recording the amount of files one shares on the internet is a direct violation of internet privacy laws and no one should be allowed access to another’s personal information without permission. So far, file sharing has been proven legal over and over; as a result the music industry has had no choice but, to sue those who share massive quantities of files and hope to settle the issue out of court. To put an end to this mess, the internet laws must be better enforced and peer-2-peer networking must be limited to those who are paying to download MP3s. Therefore, the music industry and the artists will receive a percentage for their work and copyright violation will cease to exist when dealing with file sharing over the internet, which; sequentially will eliminate internet privacy infringement as well. Napster exploded over the internet and just about everyone worldwide with a computer and an internet connection was allowed to download free MP3s, a Moving Picture Experts Group Layer-3 Audio (audio file format/extension), with the click of a mouse. Napster, ... Free Essays on File Downloading Free Essays on File Downloading File Downloading Since the beginning of Napster in 1999, copyrighted music has been shared over the internet without purchasing and digital music known as MP3s have spread like wildfire throughout the World Wide Web. The music industry has filed hundreds of lawsuits to try and prevent the free peer-to-peer sharing that occurs on file sharing networks such as Napster and the most popular file sharing network today, Kazaa. The lawsuits have stopped many people from sharing music files but, the record industry is still losing millions of dollars each year making it harder for new artists to begin their careers because of the lack of profit they need to fund their recordings. The music industry has been collecting data from file sharing networks; which, result in internet customers having internet privacy rights violated. The music industry hacking onto file sharing networks and recording the amount of files one shares on the internet is a direct violation of internet privacy laws and no one should be allowed access to another’s personal information without permission. So far, file sharing has been proven legal over and over; as a result the music industry has had no choice but, to sue those who share massive quantities of files and hope to settle the issue out of court. To put an end to this mess, the internet laws must be better enforced and peer-2-peer networking must be limited to those who are paying to download MP3s. Therefore, the music industry and the artists will receive a percentage for their work and copyright violation will cease to exist when dealing with file sharing over the internet, which; sequentially will eliminate internet privacy infringement as well. Napster exploded over the internet and just about everyone worldwide with a computer and an internet connection was allowed to download free MP3s, a Moving Picture Experts Group Layer-3 Audio (audio file format/extension), with the click of a mouse. Napster, ...

Sunday, October 20, 2019

Biography of Dave Eggers

Biography of Dave Eggers Dave Eggers was born in Boston, Massachusetts on March 12, 1970. The son of a lawyer and a school teacher, Eggers grew up largely in Lake Forest, Illinois, in the Chicago suburbs. Eggers studied journalism at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign before both his parents died suddenly, his mother of stomach cancer and his father from brain and lung cancer, the circumstances of which are described in detail in Eggers highly acclaimed memoir, A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius. Early Life and Writing Career After the death of his parents, Eggers moved to Berkeley, California with his eight-year-old younger brother, Toph, who Eggers was now responsible for raising. While Toph attended school, Eggers worked for a local newspaper. During this time, he worked for Salon.com and co-founded Might Magazine. In 2000, Eggers published A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius, his memoir of his parents deaths and his struggle to raise his younger brother. Chosen as a Pulitzer Prize finalist for Nonfiction, it became an instant bestseller. Eggers has since written You Shall Know Our Velocity (2002), a novel about two friends who travel around the world attempting to give away a large sum of money, How We Are Hungry (2004), a collection of short stories, and What is the What (2006), the fictionalized autobiography of a Sudanese Lost Boy which was a finalist for the 2006 National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction. Other work that Dave Eggers has had a hand in include a book of interviews with inmates once sentenced to death and later exonerated; a best-of collection of humor from McSweeneys Quarterly Concern,  which Eggers co-wrote with his brother, Toph; and the screenplay for the 2009 film version of Where the Wild Things Are, which Eggers co-wrote with Spike Jonze,  and the screenplay for the 2009 movie  Away We Go  with his wife, Vendela Vida. Publishing, Activism, and Screenwriting The best work that Eggers has done has not been as a writer, but as a publishing entrepreneur and activist. Eggers is well known as the founder of the independent publisher McSweeneys and the literary magazine The Believer, which is edited by his wife, Vendela Vida. In 2002, he co-founded the 826 Valencia project, a writing workshop for teens in San Franciscos Mission District that has since evolved into 826 National, with writing workshops springing up around the country. Eggers is also the editor of The Best American Nonrequired Reading series that sprung from the aforementioned writing workshops. In 2007, Eggers was awarded the $250,000 Heinz Award for Arts and Humanities, recognizing his numerous contributions in this category. The money all went to 826 National. In 2008, Dave Eggers was awarded the TED Prize, a $100,000 award towards Once Upon a School, a project designed to get people involved locally with schools and students. Books by Dave Eggers A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius (2000)You Shall Know Our Velocity (novel) (2002)How We Are Hungry (2004)(2005)(2006)What is the What (2006)Zeitoun (2009)The Wild Things (2009)

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Evaluating practice through theories and models Essay - 3

Evaluating practice through theories and models - Essay Example This theory explains when nursing is needed and details how nursing can help in such a way that it appears to the patients as more supportive rather than invasive. As patients become inevitably unable to provide self-care, self-deficit takes place, and this is where the nursing support should come in. In Mr. Tan’s case, the ability to provide self-care is rather impracticable considering the physical limitations caused by his fifth leg amputation. At least, for self-care that requires lateral mobilization, it would be unfeasible for Mr. Tan to take care of himself. According to the Self-Deficit Theory, nursing comes in as an interactional reinforcement that functions to provide healthcare assistance to Mr. Tan. Looking at the situation, Mr. Tan is clearly unable to meet his own self-care requisites such as his universal self-care needs like promotion of normality and physical activities (Bernier 2002); without his wife’s or any other person’s help, he would be unable to serve himself with food, water, or medicine because of his leg amputation. This is where nursing is needed. Orem’s self-deficit theory is most applicable for Mr. Tan’s case because he is already incapable or limited in the provision of continuous effective self care; thus, he nee ds the following methods that Orem identifies as important to respond to this kind of situation: (1) acting for and doing for others: Mr. Tan needs a higher level of comfort and care; (2) Mr. Tan and his wife need guidance when it comes to controlling the disease and appropriate healthcare provisions, especially concerning his medications; (3) He needs support, not just physical but also emotional and psychological; and (4) he needs to be educated about his condition and he can control the degenerative effects of the Diabetes Mellitus to his body (Laferriere 1995 ). Mr. Tan displays a certain degree of hopelessness. His despondency over his condition has manifested in the way he deals with those that

Friday, October 18, 2019

Constraction contract law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Constraction contract law - Essay Example The conflicting parties must compromise their situations so as to reach an agreement. In this study, we are going to examine the various forms of dispute resolutions and therefore, establish the most efficient and yet economical way of solving disputes. Arbitration is a form of solving disputes which involves the resolution in outside the courts. The parties agree to refer their dispute to another person or other persons (arbitrator or arbitral tribunal). They thus agree to be bound on the decision of the arbitrator. The arbitrator must be someone the conflicting parties trust and have confidence in. also, it is imperative to note that arbitration can be either voluntary or mandatory. Mandatory arbitration can come from statutes and contracts voluntarily entered, without specifically, knowing that any dispute will occur. Arbitration involves either hiring an arbitrator or a voluntary one coming forward. Just like in the courts there are fees charged on arbitration. In addition, Arbitration might not solve the differences because a third party is the one who imposes the verdict on the conflicting parties (Andrea Schneider & Christopher Honeyman, eds., 2006). Therefore, one can feel dissatisfied even after arbitration because either the arbitrator did not understand the situation or just made a wrong verdict. Mediation on the other hand, is a form of dispute resolution where the conflicting parties finds a third party, a mediator, who assists the parties to negotiate. The process of mediation is generally private and the presence of a mediator is the distinguishing factor in this process. the mediator must always be impartial. An example of where mediation bore fruit was in the Republic of Kenya in 2007 when two conflicting presidential aspirants who both claimed that they had won the elections mediated. The mediator was Koffi Annan and the mediation led to the formation of a coalition Government. However, mediation may not be the most